Localized scleroderma, including deep and extensive lesions, can prevent normal motion of joints and interfere with daily activities. In these instances, the disease can be more serious.Īnother pattern of localized scleroderma, called en coup de sabre, usually involves the face.
SCLERODERMA FACE CHANGES SKIN
However, for those with widespread skin lesions over their body (generalized morphea or linear scleroderma) the thickness and scarring spreads down to the underlying structures including fat, muscle and, on rare occasion, bone. In some cases, localized scleroderma is just a cosmetic problem. The most visible effects are skin lesions or morphea. Localized scleroderma refers to disorders of the skin and sometimes the deeper tissues. Other diseases affecting the skin that may be confused with scleroderma include scleredema, scleromyxedema, eosinophilic fasciitis, and nephrogenic systemic fibrosis. The two broad categories are “localized scleroderma” which indicates distinct skin lesions, and “systemic sclerosis” (scleroderma) which indicates similar skin symptoms and the potential for internal organ disease. Therefore, the terminology can be confusing. There are several types of scleroderma and related diseases with complications ranging from minor to life-threatening. Scleroderma, also known as systemic sclerosis, is a chronic disease that causes skin thickening and tightening, a buildup of scar tissue, and damage to internal body organs. Medicines traditionally used to treat other autoimmune diseases – such as rheumatoid arthritis and lupus – often have little effect on scleroderma.Promising research is shedding light on the relationship between the immune system and scleroderma, although the underlying cause is not yet known.While scleroderma affects both adults and children, it is most common among adult women.Some 12 to 20 new cases per million are diagnosed annually.
Scleroderma is a relatively uncommon problem, affecting only 200 to 300 people per million in the U.S.Effective treatments are available for some forms of the disease, although, scleroderma is not yet curable. The primary finding in scleroderma is thickening and tightening of the skin. Scleroderma, or systemic sclerosis, is a disease affecting the skin and other organs that is one of the autoimmune rheumatic diseases.
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